Analysis of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Program Implementation on Environmental Sustainability by PT Freeport Indonesia

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs by PT Freeport Indonesia in maintaining environmental sustainability. Using a descriptive qualitative approach and content analysis technique, the study reviews sustainability and annual reports from the past five years available on Freeport’s official website. The findings reveal that Freeport has conducted several environmental programs, including waste and mine water management, biodiversity conservation, and post-mining land rehabilitation. These efforts reflect the company’s commitment to Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Although positive outcomes are observed, the effectiveness of CSR programs requires further improvement, particularly in terms of reporting transparency and community engagement. This research provides valuable insights for developing sustainable CSR policies in the extractive industry sector.